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Alleged Stamp Forgeries
reprinted from Philatelic Journal of Great Britain Jun 10, 1892
A LADY FORGER

MISS MARY AGNES ILLINGWORTH, OF TOOTING, AT THE OLD BAILEY.

Highly interesting to the student of human nature has been the prosecution, which is just concluded, of Miss Mary Agnes Illingworth, of Tooting, who first appeared before a London magistrate some months ago, charged with forging postal orders, post cards and stamps, and in various other ways attempting to defraud the General Post Office. Miss Illingworth is young, talented, and highly connected, and, what lends an additional interest to the affair, she is alleged to have committed several of the misdemeanours with which she has been charged in order to revenge herself upon a former friend.

At the Old Bailey, London, on Monday, July 25th, the young lady listened to the proceedings rather as an interested spectator, than as a culprit, awaiting sentence, and never for a moment appeared to realise the gravity of her position. Mr. Philbrick, Q.C., prosecuted on behalf of the Postmaster General. In opening his case, he said that the prisoner was a lady artist, who was extremely clever with tier pen. On April 19th, she wrote to an establishment in Oxford Street, ordering three electric belts, and enclosing what purported to be a postal order for 15s. This was really a 1s. order, but, by a most clever manipulation of the figures, the young lady had added a "5" to the "1," and had changed the "half-penny" for the fee into "three halfpence." The Old Bailey jury unhesitatingly found the prisoner guilty of the

FORGERY OF A POSTAL ORDER,

ignoring her counsel's plea that she had been made the victim of some malicious person, who had ordered the belts in her name, and enclosed the forged order for the purpose of causing her annoyance. But the forgery of the postal order was only one of the charges against Miss Illingworth. On another indictment she was charged with altering a registered letter receipt in order to obtain £5 from the Post Office Authorities. In a third case it was stated that the prisoner attempted to obtain £200 from the Post Office Savings Bank by a false claim. But with none of these charges did Mr. Philbrick proceed, counsel for the prosecution contenting him-self with, perhaps, the most serious of all, the charge of sending a long series of libellous post cards to a music-hall artiste, against whore all sorts of malicious and unfounded allegations had been made. The strange thing about this charge, said counsel, was the fact that the prisoner had been seen and cautioned against sending these libellous, and often obscene, epistles through the post. On one occasion, it was stated, she wrote a full confession, and the then Postmaster General, the late Mr. Raikes, cautioned her, but told her, in reply to her question whether she was to be prosecuted, that no steps would be taken against her unless the libels were repeated. Within a week after that, the young lady recommenced her libelling, and the police had at last to interfere. In the course of the proceedings at the Old Bailey, a number of witnessess connected with the Postal Service gave evidence as to a number of

FORGED POSTCARDS AND STAMPS,

with all of which Miss Illingworth was identified. Many letters and envelopes franked "On Her Majesty's Service," all forgeries, were also put in evidence against the fair occupier of the dock. Most of these had been stopped in the post by the authorities, but in other cases the forgeries had been so skilfully executed that the post cards and letters had been delivered in due course. After all the evidence had been adduced, Miss Illingworth herself rose to address the jury. She denied the charges in toto, and said that other persons had formed a conspiracy against her. The jury were proof against this essentially feminine defence, and found the prisoner guilty. Mr. Gill, counsel for Miss Illingworth, pleaded that sentence might be postponed, as he desired to call in the medical man and nurse who had attended the prisoner, who had suffered very much from hysteria. In view of the extraordinary nature of the case, the Recorder consented, and the prisoner, though convicted, will not be sentenced until the October Sessions of the Central Criminal Court.

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